Oh dear god.
Swiss Right Wins Vote on Deportation of Criminals
GENEVA — After heated debate and a campaign utilizing controversial “black sheep” posters, Switzerland’s far-right party won voters’ support in a referendum Sunday that calls for the automatic deportation of foreigners who are convicted of serious crimes.
Voters also rejected an initiative to set a minimum national tax rate for the wealthy that opponents asserted would have dimmed Switzerland’s allure as a tax oasis for rich foreigners and would have prompted an exodus by many wealthy Swiss and foreigners alike.
Final results of the poll showed that 52.9 percent of voters and a majority of Switzerland’s cantons supported the rightist Swiss People’s Party initiative calling for the expulsion of foreigners convicted of crimes ranging from murder and rape to drug dealing and social security fraud.
Legal experts have warned that automatic deportation could violate a 1999 agreement between Switzerland and the European Union that provides for freedom of movement in the Continent.
The government also expressed concern that the measure would breach Switzerland’s obligation not to return people to countries that practice torture.But those arguments evidently made little impression on voters uneasy over a large immigrant population.
A counter-proposal by the government and center-right parties opposed to the People’s Party initiative that was also put to the vote in the referendum failed to garner a majority in any of the cantons and won support from only 46 percent of voters. The counter-proposal also would have toughened provisions for deporting foreigners, but it would have allowed a judge to review each case.
Initial analysis of the results, however, suggested that many supporters of center-right parties voted for the People’s Party initiative, said Lukas Golder of the political and social research institute Gfs.Bern.
What resonated with voters were contentions that foreigners accounted for a disproportionate share of Swiss crime.
Christian Blocher, the People’s Party leader, asserted at a debate at Geneva University during the campaign that foreigners make up 22 percent of the resident population but account for 54 percent of convictions for grievous bodily harm and 62 percent of robbery convictions. “Prisons do not stop crimes,” he said. “The only way to go about it is to force them to leave the country.Last year the People’s Party backed a ban on building minarets alongside mosques, stirring outrage among Muslims and others around the world.
And in the campaign for the referendum on Sunday the party resurrected its controversial posters for a 2007 election that depicted a white sheep kicking a black sheep off a flag of Switzerland. The United Nations and human rights groups condemned the posters as racist.The People’s Party has prospered by taking a tough line on immigration and law and order.
It emerged from the 2007 election as Switzerland’s largest political party, with 29 percent of the popular vote. It appears to have used the campaign for the Sunday referendum to bolster its appeal and to test its organization and resources ahead of a general election due next year, said Mr. Golder of Gfs.Bern.
The proposal, meanwhile, by the leftist Social Democrat party to introduce a minimum tax across all Switzerland’s cantons was rejected by 58 percent of voters. Early enthusiasm for the initiative faded in the face of arguments by business organizations and threats to leave the country issued by some of Switzerland’s prominent rich. http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/29/world/europe/29iht-swiss.html